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Consists of the actions a person takes in purchasing and using products and services, including the mental and social processes that come before and after these actions. we study this bc consumers are not rational because utility is not constant!
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Consumer Behavior
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· Purchasing decision process
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1.problem recognition
2.information search
3.Alternative evaluation
4. Purchase decision
5.Post-purchase behavior
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perceiving a need. this happens when there is a diff btw our ideal situation/state and our actual/current situation. whenever there is a gap; it is an need or want
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Problem recognition
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seeking value, knowledge experience
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Information search
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assessing value, compare diff brands
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Alternative evaluation
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Part of info search if the decision is more involving
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External search
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Part of info search, ppl that you know
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personal search
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Part of info search, consumer reports, gov ratings/rankings, industry info
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Public sources
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Part of info search, marketer provides the info - (retail salesperson, advertising
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Marketer-dominated sources
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Factors most important to you to help compare brands, has 2 types of criteria
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evaluative criteria:
1. compensatory criteria
2. non compensatory criteria
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Wish list" type of things, none of them are necessarily a necessity. NET VALUE of a set of features
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Compensatory criteria
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deal breaker,
requirement for you; if its not there, you won't buy it
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Non compensatory criteria
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part of evaluative criteria, subset or brands we choose from
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Consideration set
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Part of evaluative criteria top-of-mind awareness, brands you thought of
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Evoke set
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buying value:
1.1. choose brand
1.2. when to buy
1.3. where to buy
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purchase decision:
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