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The many pieces of information a person uses to form an opinion
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Considerations
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The effect on public opinion when many citizens move away from moderate positions and toward either end of the political spectrum, identifying themselves as either liberals or conservatives
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Ideological polarization
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A survey response format in which respondants select their answers from a range of positions between two extremes
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Issue scale
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An opinion formed on the spot, when it is needed
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Latent opinion
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The amount of complexity in an individual's beliefs about government and policy, and the extent to which those beliefs are consistent with each other and remain consistent over time
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Level of conceptualization
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A way of describing political beliefs in terms of a position on the spectrum running from liberal to moderate to conservative
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Liberal-conservative ideology
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A way to measure public opinion by interviewing a large sample of the population
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Mass survey
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A way of forming a political opinion in which a person develops a preference regarding a candidate, party, or policy but does not remember the original reasons behind the preference
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On-line processing
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The level of public support for expanding the governments role in society; whether the public wants government action on a specific action
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Policy mood
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The process by which an individuals politcal opinions are shaped by other people andthe surrounding culture
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Political socialization
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The group of people that a researcher or pollster wants to study such as evangelicals, senior citizens, or americans
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Population
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Citizens views on politics and government actions
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Public opinion
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A method of random sampling used in telephone surveys, in which the interviewers call respondents by dialing random telephone numbers in order to include those with unlisted numbers
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Random digit dialing
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A subsection of a population chosen to participate in a survey through a selection process in which every member of the population has an equal chance of being chosen, this kind of sampling improves the accuracy of public opinion data
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Random sample
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A type of survey in which a computer program, rather than a live questioner, interviews respondents by telephone
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Robo-poll
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