Political Parties, Campaigns, and Elections

93 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The key term in the definition of a political party is:
Label, to give a candidate party identification
What is true about political parties in the United States?
Parties today are relatively weak, but they are not weak in all areas of the country
Party identification among voters is on way of gauging the strength of a party. Another cited by the text is the:
Strength of the organization that recruits and campaigns for candidates
The federal system goes a long way toward explaining why U.S. parties are __________ than their European counterparts
More decentralized
One reason why political parties in the United States today are weaker than in Europe is that, in the United States,
Party leaders do not typically select people to run for office
In most states, candidates for office are chosen by:
Primary elections
In Europe, almost the only way a person can become a candidate is by
Being nominated by party leaders
What role do political parties play in the lives of most Americans?
Most Americans separate political parties from other aspects of their lives
George Washington's view of parties may have been influenced by
The constant quarreling between Hamilton and Jefferson in his cabinet
Why should George Washington, among other Founders of our nation, have been so opposed to political parties?
Because disputes over policies and elections where not easily separated from disputes over government legitimacy
The founders saw political parties as
Factions motivated by ambition and self-interest
The first organized political party in American history was
Made up of the followers of Jefferson
Some were so distraught by the election of Thomas Jefferson that they
Organized to have New England secede from the Union
During the founding period of U.S. history, political parties could best be described as
Small coalitions based more on geography and class than on common economic interests
According to the text, when did political parties in the United States develop a comprehensive organizational form and appeal?
From the time of President Jackson to the Civil War