Plate Tectonics

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41 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Where are the youngest rocks on the ocean floor found?
Mid-ocean ridge
What layer do the crust and upper mantle make up?
Lithosphere
What rates of distance do the tectonic plates move?
1cm 10 12 cm per year
What do the plates of the lithosphere float on?
Asthenosphere
Where can the results of plate movement be seen?
Plate boundaries
What mountains formed by the collision of the Indo-Australian plate and the Eurasian Plate?
Himalayas
Plates move apart at _______ boundaries
Divergent
The alignment of iron minerals in rocks when they formed reflects the fact that earth's _______ _____ has reversed itself several times it the past
Magnetic field
A lack of explanation for continental drift prevented many scientists from accepting that a single supercontinent called _____ once existed
Pangae
What did the Glomar Challenger provide to support the theory of plate tectonics?
By providing samples of older rock found far from mid- ocean ridges
What is the hypothesis that states the continents have slowly moved to their current locations?
Continental drift
Plates slide past one another at ________ boundaries.
Transform
What is the boundary between two plates moving together called?
Convergent boundary
What cause seafloor spreading to occur?
Continental Drift/ Plate Tectonics
While studying the ocean floor, scientists found ____ bands of magnetism
Paired