Physiology Exam 5 Lab 1 Case Study

Exam 5

44 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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What is definition / cause of amotrophic lateral sclerosis
Devastating neuromuscular condition
Destruction of ventral horn motor neurons and fibers of pyramidal tracts
What is the symptom of amotrophic lateral sclerosis
Loses ability to speak, swallow, and breath
What is the treatment of amotrophic lateral sclerosis
Death occurs w.in 5 years
What is definition / cause of tetanus poisoning - lock jaw
Bacteria infect open wound
What is the symptom of tetanus poisoning - lock jaw
Irritability, muscle cramps, sore muscles, weakness
Lock jaw
What is the treatment of tetanus poisoning - lock jaw
Antibiotic
Vaccine
What is definition / cause of guilian barre syndrome
Unkown cause
immune system attacks part of the peripheral nervous system
an autoimmune disorder
What is the symptom of guilian barre syndrome
Myeline attack
Weakness or tingling sensations
Unsteady walking or inability to walk
Difficulty with eye movement, facial movement, speaking, chewing or swallowing
What is the treatment of guilian barre syndrome
No cure but treatment like Plasmapheresis removes antibodies from the blood and Intravenous immunoglobulin help reduce symptoms
What is definition / cause of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
A generic, recessive X-linked form of muscular dystrophy
What is the symptom of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
Appear early in childhood
delay of motor milestones
loss of muscle mass
mm weakness
What is the result / treatment of Duchenne's muscular dystrophy
Result: muscle degeneration, difficulty walking, breathing, and death
No cure, may use steriod
What is definition / cause of paralytic polio
Destruction of ventral horn motor neurons by polio virus
What is the symptom of paralytic polio
Fever
Headache
Muscle pain and weakness
Not able to breath
What is the treatment of paralytic polio
Use vaccine by mouth to treat
If not vaccinated = paralyzed / death