PHYSIOLOGY OF CHEMICAL DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION

PYSILOGICAL PORCESS OF CHEMICAL AND DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION

35 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
WHAT ARE THE 2 TYPES OF CARBS
1) POLYSACCHARIDES 2) DISSACCHARIDES
WHAT ARE THE 2 TYPES OF POLYSACCHARIDES
STARCH AND GLYCOGEN
WHAT ARE POLYSACCHARIDES BROKEN DOWN INTO?
DISSACCHARIDES
WHAT IS A DISSACHARIDE
MALTOSE
WHAT ENZYMES BREAK DOWN POLYSACCHARIDES?
SALIVARY AND PANCREATIC AMAYLASE
WHAT ARE DISSACHARIDES BROKEN DOWN INTO?
MONOSACCHARIDES
NAME 3 MONOSACCHARIDES
GLUCOSE, FRUCTOSE, AND GALACTOSE
WHAT ENZYMES BREAK DOWN DISSACHARIDES INTO MONOSACCHARIDES
SUCRASE, LACTASE, AND MALTASE FROM BRUSH BORDER OF VILLI IN SMALL INESTINE
HOW ARE THE MONOSACCHARIDES GLUSOE AND GALACTOSE ABSORBED INTO THE BLOOD
1) SECONDARY ACTIVE TRANSPORT (COTRANSPORT) 2) FACILLITATED DIFFUSION
GLUCOSE AND GALACTOSE ABSORBED FROM GI TRACT ---> MUCOUSAL CELL
SECONDARY ACTIVE TRANSPORT (COTRANSPORT)
GLOUCOSE AND GALACTOSE ABSORBED FROM MUCOUSAL CELL ---> CAPILLARIES
FACILLITATED DIFFUSION
HOW IS FRUCTOSE ABSORBED?
FACILITATED DIFFUSION PROTEIN CARRIERS AT BOTH SURFACES
WHAT ARE PROTEINS BROKEN DOWN INTO?
POLYPETIDES AND SOME FREE AMINO ACIDS
WHAT ENZYME BREAKS DOWN PROTEINS INTO POLYPETIDES AND FREE AMINO ACIDS?
PEPSIN (GASTRIC JUICE)
WHAT ARE POLYPEPTIDES BROKEN DOWN INTO?
SMALL PEPTIDE AND SOME FREE AMINO ACIDS