Physiology of Cardiac Muscle Flashcards

Explore and Define the Physiology of cardiac muscle with the given quiz based flashcards. Attempt these simple quizzes with ease and grow. This flashcard is simple and easy to use and is more fun-oriented. ​

20 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Tetanic muscle contractions don't occur in a normal cardiac muscle because
The refractory period lasts until the muscle relaxes
Cardiac muscle cells and skeletal muscle cells differ in a few ways. Which of the following is not one of them?
Cardiac muscle cells have a single, centered nucleus. Skeletal muscle cells lack intercalated discs. Cardiac muscle cells are smaller in size. Cardiac muscle cells lack transverse tubules. Cardiac muscle cells branch.
Cardiac muscle cells lack transverse tubules.
The heart pumps approximately ________ liters of blood each day.
8,000
The heart beats approximately ________ times each day.
100,000
The normal pacemaker of the heart is located in the
Sinoatrial node. ( SA Node)
The long plateau phase of the cardiac muscle action potential is due to
Calcium channels remaining open.
The relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle is called ________.
Diastole
Cardiac output can be increased by all of the following except one. Choose the exception.
a) increasing stroke volume
b) increasing heart rate
c) decreasing end systolic volume
d) increasing ejection fraction
e) decreasing ejection fraction
Decreasing ejection fraction
The cardiac ________ is the difference between the resting and maximal cardiac output.
Reserve
During the cardiac cycle, the
Both QRS complex of the ECG precedes the increase in ventricular pressure and first heart sound coincides with the QRS complex of the ECG.
Tetanic muscle contractions don't occur in a normal cardiac muscle because
The refractory period lasts until the muscle relaxes.
The following is a list of vessels and structures that are associated with the heart.

1. right atrium
2. left atrium
3. right ventricle
4. left ventricle
5. venae cavae
6. aorta
7. pulmonary trunk
8. pulmonary veins

What is the correct order for the flow of blood entering from the systemic circulation?
5, 1, 3, 7, 8, 2, 4, 6
The P wave of the electrocardiogram is closely followed by __________.
Contraction of both atria
In cardiac muscle
About 20 percent of the calcium ion required for contraction comes from outside the cell.
If the connection between the SA node and AV node becomes blocked,
The ventricles will beat more slowly.