Physics Midterm

16 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
A(n) ________ is a disturbance that transmits energy through matter or space
WAVE
The matter through which a wave travels is called the ______
MEDIUM
A(n) _______________ consists of changing electric and magnetic fields and doesn't require a medium
Electromagnetic wave
A wave thst causes the particles of the medium to vibrate perpendicularly to the direction the wave travels is called a(n)
TRANSVERSE WAVE
A wave that causes the particles of the medium to vibrate parallel to the direction the wave travels is called a(n)
LONGITUDINAL WAVE
The highest point of a transverse wave is called the..
CREST
The Lowest point of a transverse wave is called the..
TROPH
The ___________is the greatest distance that particles in a medium move from their normal position when a wave passes
AMPLITUDE
The ________ is the time required for one full wavelength to pass a certain point
PERIOD
The ________ is the number of vibrations that occur in a 1-second time interval
FREQUENCY
The bouncing back of a wave as it meets a surface or boundary is called ___________
REFLECTION
The bending of a wave as it passes an edge or an opening is called _______
DEFRACTION
The bending of a wave as it passes an edge or an opening is called _________
REFRACTION
Waves combine so that the resulting wave is smaller than the largest of the original waves (Definition)
DESTRUCTIVE INTERFERENCE
Waves combine so that the resulting wave is bigger than the largest of the original waves (Definition)
CONSTRUCTIVE INTERFERENCE