Photosyntheis: Production of Oxygen

Ckoopcmc;/

27 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
How is water oxidized?
When photosystem 2 absorbs light energy its able (with the help of manganese atoms and proteins) to remove electrons from water
What does the oxidation of water yield?
Protons and Oxygen gas

H2O-> 4e-+ 4H+ +O2
What do the electrons liberatted from water do?
They are energized by light and eventually are used to reduce CO2 to produce energy-rich molecules, like glucose
What role does oxygen play in photosynthesis?
None, but is vital in cellular respiration
What role do the protons from the oxidized water play in photosynthesis?
They play an improtant part in the production of ATP by chloroplasts
ATP is used in what?
ATP is used in the Clavin-Benson cycle to help make glucose
In this lab, what are we meausuring?
The effect of light quanitity on the rate of oxygen production by an alga called chlorella
What is chlorellla
Its an unicellular aquatic photosynthetic organism from the phylum chlorophyta
What is the independent variable?
Light quantity measures as PFR (Photon Fluence Rate) (micromoles of photons/(m2 /s)

placing chlorellla culture at various predetermined distances from a light source

mole_photons=6.023e23 photons (avagadros #)
micromole_photons=6.023e17 photons
What measures PFR?
A quantum sensor,

the device produces a voltage that is proportional to the dissolved oxygen concentration. The difference in voltage/time=oxygen production rate
What is the dependent variable?
The rate at which chlorella produces oxygen
The first calibration point represents what?
Water that contains no dissolved oxygen (deoxidize water with sodium sulfite and a cobalt catalyst)

reaction takes about 100s
Na2SO3+O2-> NA2SO4
What does the second calibration point represent?
Water that is saturated with atmospheric oxygen

stir atmospheric oxygen with water for 20min, take not of voltage which is equivilant to a dissolved oxygen concentration of 8.3mg/L
Assumes atmospheric pressure is 760 torr and temp in 25C
How do we calculate the relationship between the volatage ang the amount of oxygen dissolved in the water?
Since we know that the dissolved oxygen concentration is with the atmospheric oxygen dissolved in it (8.3 mg?L) we use the oxygen probe to measure the voltage (which we got as 104mV), so that tells us that 1mV=(8.3mg/L)/(104)=.08mg/L of dissolved oxygen in the test tube.

also wait 100 s for it to stabalize when reading it
When callibrating what should the gain control be set at?
One position beyond mid