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This antibiotic has broad spectrum activity, including rickettsial agents like Lyme disease
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Doxycycline; Class: tetracycline
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Procaine in this antibiotic can cause nervous excitement, seizure activity or muscle tremors if administered iV
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Penicillin; class penicillin
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This antibiotic can cause dry eye (KCS), crystaluria, skin rashes and does not work well in pus
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Sulfadiazine/trimethoprim; class: antimetabolite
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Injectable antibiotic used in large animals (horses, cattle, swine) that is commonly used to treat soft tissue infections. Comes as a RTU or reconstituted form.
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Cefiofur (Excenel); class: cephalosporin
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This antibiotic can cause esophageal strictures in cats when give orally. It is important to instruct owners to follow with water when administering.
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Doxycycline; class: tetracycline
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This antibiotic is potentially nehprotoxic when given systemically, so is normally given topically and is the B in BNP
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Bacitracin; class: polypeptide (cell wall agent)
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This oral antifungal is used to treat ringworm infections. Not commonly used today because it is a known teratogen.
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Griseofulvin; class: superficial
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If accidentally injected, this antibiotic can cause a fatal cardiotoxicity in horses, goats, swine and humans.
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Tilmicosin (Micotil); class: macrolide
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This antibiotic belongs to one of 4 groups: natural, broad spectrum, beta lactamase resistant and potentiated.
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Penicillin G, ampicillin, Amoxicillin; class: penicillins
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Long acting (14 days) SQ injectable antibiotic is used in dogs and cats
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Cefovecin (Convenia); class: cephalosporin
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This antibiotic has the toxic side effect of bone marrow suppression, which limits its use (referred to as a second line drug) and is banned from use in food animals.
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Chloramphenicol; class: micellanous.
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This broad spectrum antifungal can be used orally to treat systemic or superficial fungal infections.
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Ketoconazole, itraconazole; class: imidazoles
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This antibiotic binds to calcium so do not give with dairy products or antacids/antidiarrheals. May cause yellow/grey discoloration of teeth. Careful when giving to growing or pregnant animals.
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Oxytetracycline, doxycycline; class: tetracyclines
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The most commonly used antibiotic in the treatment of BRD in feedlots today. Is expensive.
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Tulathromycin (Draxxin); class: macrolide
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This antibiotic works very well in pus/abscesses and is commonly used to treat dental infections.
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Clindamycin (Antirobe); class: lincosamides
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