Pharm Across Lifespan

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Pharmacology
Pharmakon-medicinelogos-studystudy of medicine
Therapeutic classification
Method of organizing drugs based on their therapeutic usefulness in treating particular diseases or disorders
Generic
The medications working name
Allergic reaction
An acquired hyper response of body defenses to a foreign substance(allergen)
Enteric coated
Tablets designed to dissolves in the alkaline environment of the small intestine
Pharmacodynamics
Dynamics-changehow a medicine changes the body-mechanisms of drug action and relationships between drug conc. at site of action and resulting effects in the body
Therapeutic Range
The dosage range or serum concentrate that achieves a drugs desired effects without causing toxicity
Therapeutic Index
Measure of therapeutic safety of a drug
Formulary
What is covered under insurance
Pharmacologic classification
How a drug works at the molecular, tissue, or body function level
Prototype
The model drug for a particular class of drugs
Anaphylaxis
Severe type of allergic reaction that involves massive, systemic release of histamine and other chem mediators of inflammation that can lead to life threatening shock
Sustained-release
Tablets designed to dissolve very slowly
BBB
Special anatomical barriers that prevent many chemicals and meds from entering-CNS-sedativies, anti anxiety, antiCONVULSANTS readily cross BBB
Loading dose
Usually a higher dose of the med given one time--usually one to two times the normal dose-usually given to quickly achieve a therapeutic level