Personal Finance Chapter 15

Personal finance

28 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Stock exchanges
Facilities that
allow investors to purchase or sell existing stocks
•New York Stock Exchange
§Most popular organized exchange in U.S.
Floor traders
Traders at a stock exchange who execute trades to fulfill orders placed by other investors
Specialists
Traders who help to make
a market in one or more stocks by taking the position opposite of orders placed
by clients
§American Stock Exchange
Lists about 800 stocks that are generally smaller and less actively traded
Over-the-counter (OTC) market
An electronic communications network that allows investors to buy or sell securities
Market-makers
Traders who execute trades on the OTC market and
earn commissions in the form of a
bid-ask spread
Electronic Communication Networks (ECN)
§computer systems that match up desired purchases and sales of stocksAllow for after-hours trading
Stock Quotations
•Provide information about the price of each stock over the previous day or a recent period
•Selecting a broker
§Brokers and analysts tend to be
overly optimistic §May encourage frequent trading to increase their commissions §Should remind you of tax effects of selling
Bias in Analyst Recommendations
§Tend to be overly optimistic §May be reluctant to make sell recommendations §Analysts must disclose ownership of stocks they recommend
Discount brokerage firm
A brokerage firm that executes your desired transactions but does not offer investment advice
Full-service brokerage firm
A brokerage
firm that offers investment advice and
executes transactions
Ticker symbol
The abbreviated term that is used to identify a stock for trading purposes
Round lot
Shares bought or sold in
multiples of 100