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What are the Acyl and Acyl-like compounds in this chapter
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Carboxylic acids esters acid chlorides amides anhydrides amides nitriles ketenes
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Formic acid
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Acetic acid
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Naming Carboxylic Acids
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Add "oic acid" e.g. hexane -- hexanoic acid
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Naming esters
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Replace "ic acid" with "ate" R` group written as seperate word in front of the alkanoate
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Phenyl methanoate
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Methyl Ethanoate
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Tert-Butyl butanoate
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Naming cyclic esters
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Lactones, "oxa" cycloalkanone
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Ethyl butanoate
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2-Oxacyclopnetanone
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2-Oxacycloheptanone
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Naming acid halides
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Replace final "ic acid" with "yl halide"
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Methanoyl chloride
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Ethanoyl chloride
acetyl chloride |