Oncology: Nursing Management in Cancer Care RN

Definitions for Ch. 16 Med-Surg

36 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Hair loss
Alopecia
Cells that lack normal cellular characterisitics and differ in shape & organization with respect to their cells of origin
Anaplasia
Usually anaplastice cells are ...................
Malignant
Programmed cell death
Apoptosis
Use of agents or treatment methods that can alter the immunologic relationship between the tumor and the host to provide a therapeutic benefit
Biologic response modifier (BRM) therapy
A diagnostic procedure to remove a small sample of tissue to be examined microscopically to detect malignant cells
Biopsy
Delivery of radiation therapy thru internal implants
Brachytherapy
A disease process whereby cells proliferate abnormally, ignoring growth-regulating signals in the environment surround the cells
Cancer
Process of transforming normal cells into malignant cells
Carcinogenesis
Use of medications to kill tumor cells by interfering with cellular functions and reproduction
Chemotherapy
Containment of the growth of cancer cells
Control
Prolonged survival and disappearance of all evidence of disease so that the patient has the same life expectancy as anyone else in his or her age group
Cure
Substances produced by cells of the immune system to enhance production and functioning of components of the immune system
Cytokines
Bizarre cell growth resulting in cells that differ in size, shape, or arrangement from other cells of the same type of tissue
Dysplasia
Leakage of medication from the veins into the subcutaneous tissues
Extravasation