Front | Back |
Job Evaluation
|
Systemcatically rating the worth of jobs within an organization by measuring their required skill, effort, reponsibility and working conditions.
|
Gainsharing Plans
|
team-based rewards that calculate bonuses from the work unit's cost savings and productivity improvement.
|
Employee Share Ownership Plans (ESOPs)
|
reward systems that encourage employees to buy company shares.
|
Share Options
|
reward systems that give employees the right to purchase company shares at a future date at a predetermined price.
|
Profit-Sharing Plans
|
A reward system that pays bonuses to employees on the basis of the previous year's level of corporate profits.
|
Job Design
|
process of assigning tasks to a job, including the interdependancy of those tasks with other jobs.
|
Job Specialization
|
The result of division of labour in which each job includes a subset of the tasks required to complete the product or service.
|
Scientific Management
|
Practice of systematically partitioning work into its smallest elements and standardizing tasks to achieve maximum efficiency.
|
Motivator-Hygiene Theory
|
Herzberg's theory stating that employees are primarily motivated by growth and esteem needs, not by lower-level needs.
|
Job Characteristics Model
|
A job design model that relates the motivational properties of jobs to specific personal and organizational consequences of those properties.
|
Skill Variety
|
Extent to which employees must use different skills and talents to perform tasks within their jobs.
|
Task Identity
|
Degree to which a job requires completion of a whole or an identifiable piece of work.
|
Task Significance
|
Degree to which a job has a substantial impact on the organization and/or larger society.
|
Autonomy
|
Degree to which a job gives employees the freedom, independance and discretion to schedule their work and to determine the procedures used in completing it.
|
Job Feedback
|
Degree to which employees can tell how well they are doing on the basis of direct sensory information from the job itself.
|