Front | Back |
Assessment
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First
step of the nursing process; activities required in the first step are data
collection, data validation, data sorting, and data documentation. The purpose
is to gather information for health problem identification.
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Back-channeling
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Active
listening technique that prompts a respondent to continue telling a story or
describing a situation. Involves use of phrases such as “Go on,” “Uh huh,” and
“Tell me more."
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Closed-ended
question
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A form
of question that limits a respondent's answer to one or two words.
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Collaborative
interventions
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Therapies that require the knowledge, skill, and
expertise of multiple health care professionals.
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Collaborative
problem
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Physiological complication that require the nurse to use
nursing-prescribed and physician-prescribed interventions to maximize patient
outcomes.
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Concept
map
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A care-planning tool that assists in critical thinking
and forming associations between a patient's nursing diagnoses and
interventions.
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Counseling
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A problem-solving method used to help patients recognize
and manage stress and to enhance interpersonal relationships; it helps patients
examine alternatives and decide which choices are most helpful and appropriate.
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Critical
pathways
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Tools used in managed care that incorporate the treatment
interventions of caregivers from all disciplines who normally care for a
patient. Designed for a specific care type, a pathway is used to manage the
care of a patient throughout a projected length of stay.
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Critical
thinking
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The
active, purposeful, organized, cognitive process used to carefully examine
one's thinking and the thinking of other individuals.
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Cue
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Information that a nurse acquires through hearing, visual
observations, touch, and smell.
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Data
analysis
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Logical examination of and professional judgment about patient
assessment data; used in the diagnostic process to derive a nursing diagnosis.
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Data
cluster
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A set
of signs or symptoms that are grouped together in logical order.
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Direct
care interventions
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Treatments
performed through interaction with the patient. For example, a patient may
require medication administration, insertion of an intravenous infusion, or
counseling during a time of grief.
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Etiology
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Study
of all factors that may be involved in the development of a disease.
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Evaluation
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Determination
of the extent to which established patient goals have been achieved.
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