Neurotransmitters and Their Functions

Different functions of neurotransmitters

7 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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Endorphins
"morphine within" natural opiate-like moleculeslinked to pain control and pleasure
Acetycholine (ACh)
Learning/ memorymessenger at every junction between a motor neuron and skeletal muscletriggers muscle contraction
Dopamine
Influences movement, learning, attention and emotion
excess of dopamine can be linked to schizophrenianot enough and the brain starts to produce tremors and parkinson's disease
Serotonin
Affects mood, hunger, sleep, arousalundersupply is linked to depression
Norepinephrine
Controls alertness & arousalundersupply can lead to a depressed mood
GABA (gama-aminobutyric acid)
Major inhibitory neurotransmitterundersupply has been known to lead to seizures, tremors and insomnia
Glutamate
Major excitatory neurotransmitterinvolved with memoryoversupply can produce migraines/ seizures