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Aerial hyphae
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A hypha that rises above the surface on which a fungal mycelium is growing; also known as a reproductive hypha because spores are produced on it.
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Aseptate hyphae
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Hypha that possesses few or no cross walls (septa); if present, septa are irregularly produced; the cytoplasm within an aseptate hypha is multinucleated; also known as a coenocytic hypha.
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Blastoconidia
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Alternative term for yeast cell.
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Blastospores
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Alternative term for yeast cell.
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Dematiaceous fungi
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A fungus with dark hyphae, resulting in a dark or black mycelium.
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Dimorphic fungi
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A fungus capable of living as both a yeast and a mold.
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Dimorphism
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The ability to exist in two forms.
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Fleshy fungi
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A large fungus that grows outdoors; e.g., mushroom, toadstool, puffball, bracket fungus.
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Hyalohyphomycosis
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An infection caused by a hyaline fungus.
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Hyaline fungi
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A fungus that produces colorless or transparent hyphae.
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Hypha (pl. hyphae)
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A long, thin, intertwined, cytoplasmic filament, many of which make up a fungal mycelium.
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Medical Mycology
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The study of fungi that cause human diseases.
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Mycelium (pl. mycelia)
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A mould colony.
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Mycosis (pl. mycoses)
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A fungal infection.
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Mycotoxicosis (pl. mycotoxicoses)
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A disease caused by a mycotoxin.
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