MUSIC EXAM 1

All terms on review sheet

92 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Interval
The distance between any two pitches 1.conjunct( small intervals connected) 2. disjunct (large disconnected intervals)
Rhythm
The movement of music in time. each individual note has a length, or duration-some long and some short
Beat
The basic unit of rhythm-it is a regular pulse that divides time into equal segments-some stronger than others-normally every other beat. or third
Meter
Organization of rhythmic pulses marked off by measures-each measure contains a fixed number of beats-first beat is downbeat
Duble meter and triple meter
Alternates a strong downbeat with a weak beat(duble) one strong beat and two weak ones(triple-in waltz and minuet)
Syncopation
Deliberate upsetting of the normal pattern of accentuation. using offbeats
Tempo
The speed of music-adagio,moderato,allegro,presto
Pitch
The rate of sound vibration or frequency "high" versus "low"
Scale
Pattern of whole and half steps to form a collection of pitches
Melody motive
Can only be a short fragment of melody -horror music( dun dun dun dunnnnn)
Theme
Total phrase of melody-longer than motive-repeated and used over again
Harmony
Pitches which accompany a melody-not main sound,support melody,in background
Consonance
Agreedable combination of tones that provide sense of fulfillment-more pleasing to ear
Dissonance
Notes that sound discordant in need of resolution
Tonality
Melody and harmony centered around a "home" pitch forming hierarchy of pitches-c minor after home pitch