Music Appreciation Chapter 1

Notes, terms, etc

26 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

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Sound
Begins with the vibration of an object; the vibrations are transmitted to our ears by a medium, usually air
Duration
The length of time a musical sound lasts
Pitch
Relative highness or lowness that we hear in a sound
Frequency
Speed of vibrations, which is measured in cycles per second
Tone
A sound that has a definite pitch
Tone
A sound that has a definite pitch
Interval
The "distance" in pitch between any two tones
Octave
When tones are sepearted by this interval, they sound very much alike
Pitch Range (Range)
Distance between the lowest and highest tones that a voice or an instrument can produce
Dynamics
Degrees of loudness or softness
Accent
Emphasis on a tone by playing it more loudly than the tones around it
pianissimo
Pp - very soft
piano
P - soft
mezzo piano
Mp - moderately soft
mezzo forte
Mf - moderately loud