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Cards In This Set
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Ludwig van Beethoven
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Career was a model for many romantic composers
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Niccolo Paganini
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Earned his living as a violin virtuoso
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Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky
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Composer supported by private patrons
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Berlioz and Schumann
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Music criticism was a source of income for:
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French Revolution and Napoleonic Wars
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Because of these, aristocrats couldn’t afford to maintain private opera houses, orchestras, and “composers in residence”
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Piano
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Very important musical part of every middle-class home during the romantic period
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Regular Subscription
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Type of concert that became common in the nineteenth century
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Chicago, Cleveland, Boston, Oberlin, Philadelphia
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In the 1860’s, conservatories were founded in
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Art Song
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Composition for solo voice and piano
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Postlude
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Piano section that sums up the mood
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Modified Strophic Form
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Two of the three stanzas are set to the same music
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Song Cycle
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Songs that are grouped in a set
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Lied
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Word commonly used for a romantic art song with a German text
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Strophic Form
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Music is repeated for all the stanzas of a song
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Through-Composed From
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Music is written for each stanza of a song
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