Front | Back |
Universal characteristics of muscle
|
Responsiveness, conductivity, contractility, Extensibility, Elasticity
|
Voluntary striated muscle that is usually attached to one or more bones (exhibits alternating light and dark transverse bands)
|
Skeletal muscle
|
Striations
|
Alternating light and dark transverse bands
|
No
|
Can voluntary muscle ever be attached to bones?
|
Muscle fibers are also called
|
Myofibers
|
Connective tissue that bundles muscle fibers into fascicles
|
Perimysium
|
Epimysium and endomysium
|
Epimysium is the connective tissue that surrounds the entire muscle
endomesium is the connective tissue that surrounds each muscle fib |
The plasma membrane of a muscle fiber
|
Sarcolema
|
Sarcoplasm
|
The cytoplasm of a muscle fiber or muscle cell
|
1 um long protein bundles which occupy the sarcoplasm or the cytoplasm
of the muscle cell or muscle fiber. Not to be confused with myofibers
(the muscle cells themselves)
|
Myofibrils
|
Glycogen
|
A starch-like carbohydrate that provides energy to the cell during heightened levels of exercise
|
Stores oxygen until needed for muscular activity
|
Myoglobin
|
Myoblast
|
Stem cells which fuse together to produce each muscle fiber, with each myoblast contributing a nucleus to the mature fiber.
|
the smooth endoplasmic reticulum which forms a network around each myofibril |
Sarcoplasmic reticulum
|
Terminal cisternae
|
Dilated end sacs which cross the muscle fiber from one side to the other
|