Muscles of Facial Expression

This set of f lashcard

8 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Orbicularis Oris
Action: compresses and purses lips ("kiss" muscle) Origin: Maxilla and mandible; blend with fibers from other facial muscles Insertion: Encircling mouth; skin and muscles at angles to mouth Innervation: CN VII (Facial Nerve)
Nasalis
Action: compresses bridge and depresses tip of nose; elevates corners of nostrils Origin: Maxillae and alar cartilage of nose Insertion: dorsum of nose Innervation: CN VII (Facial Nerve)
Risorius
Action: Draws corner of lip laterally; tenses lips; synergist of zygomaticus Origin: Deep fascia associated with masseter muscle Insertion: Skin at angle of mouth Innervation: CN VII (Facial nerve)
Orbicularis Oculi
Action: closes eye; produces winking, blinking, squinting ("blink" muscle) Origin: Medial wall or margin of orbit Insertion: skin surrounding eyelids Innervation: CN VII (Facial Nerve)
Platysma
Action: Pulls lower lip inferiorly; tenses skin of neck Origin: Fascia of deltoid and pectoralis major muscles and acromion of scapula Insertion: skin of cheek and mandible Innervation: CN VII (Facial nerve)
Zygomatis major
Action: elevates corner of the mouth ("smile" muscle) Origin: Zygomatic bone Insertion: skin at superolateral edge of mouth Innervation: CN VII (Facial Nerve)
Zygomatis minor
Action: elevates corner of the mouth ("smile" muscle) Origin: zygomatic bone Insertion: skin of superior lip Innervation: CN VII (Facial nerve)
Buccinator
Action: Compresses cheek; holds food between teeth during chewing Origin: Alveolar processes of mandible and maxillae Insertion: aponeurosis at bridge of nose and skin of forehead Innervation: CN VII (facial nerve)