Muscles of the Shoulder and Back

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13 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Clavotrapezius
Origin: Occipital bone of skull and spines of cervical vertebrae Insertion: clavicle Action: pulls clavicle upward
Acromiotrapezius
Origin: spines of cervical and thoracic vertebrae Insertion: spine and acromion of scapula Action: pulls scapula upward
Spinotrapezius
Origin: spines of thoracic Insertion: spine of scapula Action: pulls scapula upward and back
Clavodeltoid
Origin: clavicle Insertion: ulna near semilunar notch Action: flexes forelimb
Acromiodeltoid
Origin: acromion of scapula Insertion: proximal end of humerus Action: flexes and rotates forelimb
Spinodeltoid
Origin: spine of scapula Insertion: proximal end of humerus Action: flexes and rotates forelimb
Latissimus dorsi
Origin: thoracic and lumbar vertebrae Insertion: proximal end of humerus Action: pulls forelimb upward and back
Supraspinatus
Origin: fossa above spine of scapula Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus Action: extends forelimb
Infraspinatus
Origin: fossa below spine of scapula Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus Action: rotates forelimb
Teres major
Origin: posterior border of scapula Insertion: proximal end of humerus Action: rotates forelimb
Rhomboid
Origin: spines of cervical and thoracic vertebrae Insertion: medial border of scapula Action: pulls scapula back
Rhomboid capitis
Origin: occipital bone of skull Insertion: medial border of scapula Action: pulls scapula forward
Splenius
Origin: fascia of neck Insertion: occipital bone Action: turns and raises head