Micro Final

Study cards for the micro final on actinomycetes, spirochetes, rickettsiae, chlamydiae, protozoa, helminths, and fungi.

98 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Pneumonia + Hepatitis
Q Fever
Sulphur Granules
Actinomyces israelii
Chlamydia pneumoniae
Atypical pneumonia. Upper and Lower respiratory infection.
Trachoma
Clamydia trachomatis - conjunctivities. Primarily in Africa. Immunotype A, B, C.
Reiter's Syndrome
Autoimmune. Antibodies against C. trachomatis attack urethra, joints, uveal tract.
Rickettsia prowazekii
Endemic typhoid. Flu-like --> maculopapular rash --> miningoencephalitis. Death from peripheral vascular collapse or bacteria pneumonia. Lice!
Rickettsia tutsugamushi
Scrub typhus. Vasculitis at site of lesion, rash, edema, hemorrhage, bacteremia. Mites or chiggers.
Ehrlicosis
Fever, headache, myalgia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, liver dysfunction. E. chaffensis (Lone Star tick, monocytes).
Question 9
What does the attached picture indicate?
Leptospirosis
Question 10
What does the attached picture indicate?
Leishmaniasis
Question 11
What does the attached picture indicate?
Answer 11
Entamoeba hystolytica, ingests RBCs. Picture here is of cyst with 4 nuclei.
Life cycle of Entamoeba hystolytica
No animal reservoir. Cyst is ingested, trophozoite burrows into colon, ascending intestine.
What is Metronidazole used to treat?
Entamoeba hystolytica, Giardia lamblia
Question 14
Jerky motion of trophozoites on wet-mount.
Trichomonas vaginalis
Life cycle of Toxoplama gondi
Humans and other mammals are intermediate hosts. Cysts ingested in undercooked meat or cat feces. Cysts rupture in small intestine, invade intestinal wall, enter macs and differentiate into trophozoites. Bradyzoites are slow-growing cysts that persist in muscle, CNS, other tissues.