Medical Terminology - Prefixes

Medical terminology for CMA/MA course

36 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
A-
Without (ex.asepsis, without living organisms
Ab- , abs-
Away from (opposite of ad)(ex. abduct, to draw away from a position
Ad-
Toward, to (opposite of ab)(ex.adduct, to draw toward th body, as a limb)
Ambi-
Both, around (ex.ambidextrous, having ability on both the right /left sides(said of the hands)
Ante-
Before (ex. antemortem, before death)
Anti-
Against (ex.antibacterial, preventing the growth of bacteria)
Dys-
Abnormal, difficult(opposite of eu)(ex.dysfunctional, functioning abnormally
End-
Within (ex.endoabdominal, within the abdomen
Epi-
Over (ex.epicondyle, projection over or near the condyle)
Eu-
Well, good, normal (opposite of dys) (ex.eupepsia, normal digestion)
Ex-
Out of, away from (ex. exhale, breath out)
Exo-
External, on the outside (ex. exogenous, produced outside of the organism)
Hemi-
Half (ex. hemiplegia, paralysis on one side of the body)
Hyper-
Above normal; overly (opposite hypo) (ex. hyperactive, abnormally restless/inattentive)
Inter-
Between (don't confuse with intra) (ex. interdental, between the teeth)