Medical Terminology (human) Ch1 & 2

219 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is medical terminology?
The language of medicine
Who developed/created medical terminology?
Hippocrates (Greek father of medicine) and Aristotle (Greek father of philosophy) nearly 3,000 yrs ago
What are eponyms?
Words based on the personal names of people to describe a disease or body part (i.e Hodgkin's lymphoma)
What is an acronym?
A word created from abbreviations or from the first letters of a group of words (i.e CAT scan - computed axial tomography scan)
What are the four word parts that medical terms re constructed from?
Word roots, prefixes, suffixes and combining vowels
Arter, arteri
Artery
Arthr
Joint
Card, cardi
Heart
Gastr
Stomach
Hepat
Liver
Later
Side
Norm
A common state
Oste
Bone
Path
Disease
Tens
Pressure