Medical Terminology Ch 3&4

Medical terminology vocabulary words for chapters 3 and 4

103 cards   |   Total Attempts: 190
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
BIOPSY
Removing tissue from a living person for lab examination
-opsy to view bi- life
CARCINOMA
Malignant and invasive epithelial tumor
-oma tumor, mass carcin- cancer
CUTANEOUS
Pertaining to the skin
-ous pertaining to cutan/e skin
DERMATOLOGY
Medical specialty concerned with disorders of the skin
-logy study of dermat/o skin
EPIDERMIS
Top layer of the skin
epi- above, upon dermis skin
ETIOLOGY
Study of the causes of disease
-logy study of eti/o cause
INTEGUMENT
Organ system that covers the body, the skin being the main organ within the system.
Latin a covering
PROGNOSIS
Forecast of the probable future course and outcome of a disease
pro- projecting forward -gnosis knowledge
VASOCONSTRICTION
Reduction in diameter of a blood vessel
-ion action -constrict- narrow vas/o blood vessel
VASODILATION
Increase in diameter of a blood vessel
vas/o blood vessel -dilat widen, open up -ion action
KERATIN
Protein present in skin, hair, and nails
-in substance kerat- hard protein
MELANIN
Black pigment found in skin, hair, and the retina
-in substance melan- black pigment
SEBACEOUS GLANDS
Glands in the dermis that open into hair follicles and secrete a waxy fluid called sebum
-ous pertaining to sebac/e - wax
SEBUM
Waxy secretion of the sebaceous glands
Latin tallow
SUPERFICIAL
Situated near the surface
latin surface