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Define Marketing
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A process by which
companies create value for customers and build strong customer relationships to
captures value from customers in return
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What are the 5 steps in the marketing process?
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1) Understand the marketplace and customer needs and wants
2) Design a customer-driven marketing strategy
3) Construct a marketing program that delivers superior value
4) Build profitable relationships and create customer delight
5) Capture value from customers to create profits & customer quality
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Define Needs
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States of
deprivation-required (physical, social, individual)
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Define Wants
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the form that needs take as they are shaped by culture and
individual personality
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Define Demands
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Needs and wants backed by
buying power
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Define Market Offerings
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Some combination of
products, services, information, or experiences offered to a market to satisfy
a need or want
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Define Exchange
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the act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering
something in return
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Define the Lifetime Value of a Customer
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The estimated value of the
entire stream of purchases that the customer would make over a lifetime of
patronage
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Define Share of a Customer
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The portion of the customer’s
purchasing that a company gets in its product categories
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Define Customer Equity
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Building the right
relationships with the right customers requires different relationship
management strategies (add together lifetime value)
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Describe the Production Concept
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The idea that consumers
will favor products that are available and affordable-focus is on improving production
and distribution efficiency
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Describe the Product Concept
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The idea the consumers will
favor products that offer the most quality, performance and features-focus is
on product innovation and continuous improvements
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Describe the Selling Concept
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The idea the consumers will
not buy enough of the firm’s products unless it undertakes a large scale selling
and promotion effort
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Describe the Marketing Concept
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Depends on knowing needs
and wants of the customers in your target markets and delivering the
desired satisfactions better than the competitors
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Describe the Societal Concept
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the idea that a
company should make good marketing decisions by considering consumers’
wants, the company’s requirements, consumers’ long-term interests, and
society’s long-run interests
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