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Organizational behavior
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Studies the influence that individuals’, groups, and organizational structure have on the behavior within organizations.
Goal: to apply this knowledge toward improving organization’s effectiveness |
Systematic Approach
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Fundamental consistencies underlie the behavior of all individuals, these consistencies can be identified and modified to reflect individual differences
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Systematic Study
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Means of making reasonably accurate
predictions by:o
Examining relationships
o Attempting to attribute causes and effects o Basing our conclusions on scientific evidence(data gathered in controlled conditions, and measured and interpreted in reasonable rigorous manner) |
Evidence Based Management
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Basing managerial decisions on the best available SCIENTIFIC evidence(sunce most of the time managerial decisions are made "on the fly")
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Psychology
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A science that seeks to measure,explian, and sometimes change the behavior of humans and other animals
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Social Psychology
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Blends psychology and sociology, it focuses on people;s influences on one another
Change is an area being studied by social psychologists how to implement it how to reduce the barriers of acceptance |
Sociology
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The study of people in relation to their social environment or culture
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Anthropology
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The study of societies for the purpose of learning about human begins and their activities
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Contingency variables
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We can say that x leads to y, but only under conditions specified in z
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Globalization had led to
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Increased Foreign Assignments
Working with people from different cultures Overseeing Movement of jobs to countries with low cost labor |
Workforce diversity
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Organizations are becoming a more heterogeneous mix of people in terms of gender, race, ethnicity, and secual orientation
categories: gender race national origin age disability domestic partners/sexual preference religion |
Improving customer service
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80% of US labor force employees in service industry. Need people who are friendly, accessible, knowledgeable. prompt, and willing
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Innovation and Change
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To prevent companies from going broke they need to maintain their flexibility, continually improve their quality, and beat the competition to the market place with a constant stream of innovative products and services
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Coping with Temporariness
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Change is causing most jobs to be temporary since roles are always being redesigned. Workers need to update their knowledge and skills to stay perform with new requirements.
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Conflicts with work-life balance and ethical behavior
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The lines for both work life balance and ethical decisions are becoming blurred and competition increases and managers must try to find a way to decrease the blurriness
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