Lilly: Ch. 30/31 "Pituitary, Thyroid, & Antithyroid Drugs"

19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Front Back
Water soluble or insoluble? Epinephrine? Thyroid Hormone? Steroids? Norepinephrine?
Soluble, Insoluble, Insoluble, Soluble
Somatropin and Somatrem are drugs that mimic what hormone? Therefore cause what?
Growth Hormone / Skeletal growth
Vasopressin and desmopressin mimic the actions of what naturally occurring hormone? Therefore are used to treat what?
Antidiuretic Hormone / Polyuria, Polydipsia, Dehydration
A system in which the production of one hormone is controlled by the levels of a second hormone in a way that reduces the output of the first hormone
Negative Loop Feedback
Name the 6 hormone secreted from the Anterior Pituitary in alphabetical order
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Growth Hormone, Leutinizing Hormone, Prolactin, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
Name the 2 hormones secreted from the posterior pituitary
Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH), Oxytocin
Thyroid Stimulating Hormones causes the thyroid to produce what 3 hormones?
T3, T4, and Thyrotropin
Which drugs augment the anterior pituitary from the chapter? the posterior?
Somatropin/Somatrem.... GH of Anterior / Vasopressin/Desmopressin.....ADH of Posterior
When the thyroid gland itself is not able to perform its functions like releasing thyroid hormones (t3, t4), coupling iodine with tyrosine, trapping iodine, or converting iodide to iodine it is called _______
Primary Hypothyroidism
When there is an abnormal reduction in secretion of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) from the pituitary it causes a condition called ________
Secondary Hypothyroidism
When there is an abnormal reduction in Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone from the hypothalamus it causes a condition called ______
Tertiary Hypothyroidism
Weight gain, depression, dry brittle hair/nails, and fatigue are symptoms of ______
Hypothyroidism
Diarrhea, flushing, increased appetite, muscle weakness, fatigue, palpitations, irritability, nervousness, sleep disorders, heat intollerance and altered menstral flow are symptoms of _________
Hyperthyroidism
Graves Disease, Plummer's Disease, Multinodular Diseases, and Thyroid Storm all are known to cause _______
Hyperthyroidism
Hypothyroidism in youth is called ____, while in adults it is called ______
Cretinism / Myxedema