Last Test- Chapter 8- Research

19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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What are the two reasons that social workers should evaluate their programs?
1. ASocial work ethics demands that we "monitor and evaluate policies, the implementation of programs, and practice interventions"
2. Funding sources are increasingly demanding that programs be accountable and how they spend their money, how consumers are helped, what positive benefits result from the monies spent.
A program evaluation is?
A research design and analysis that evaluates specific characteristics of a program within an agency.
What are the two types of program evaluations?
1. Process evaluations
2. Outcome evaluations.
What are the three goals of a process evaluation?
1. To construct a program description
2. To provide program monitoring
3. To assess the quality of services being provided.
What is an outcome evaluation?
An internal audit that measures the overall effectiveness of a program.
What does an outcome evaluation look at?
Goals and objectives established by the program to answer the question, "did this program accomplished what it set out to do?"
What is a program evaluation?
A research design and analysis that evaluates specific characteristics of the program within an agency.
Process evaluations are part of the program evaluation. What does a process evaluation do?
It is an internal evaluation process that is initiated by the early stages of the program. An internal evaluation is simply an evaluation that is conducted at the request or desire of an agency
What does the process evaluation require the researcher to establish?
A baseline, which is a beginning point in research that establish an initial sense of how a program, group, or individual is currently functioning and allows researchers to track progress over time.
*Changes to the baselines are then monitored over time.
Process evaluation also uses qualitative approach as it seeks new information to answer questions such as what does the program look like.
He uses quantitative approach to use a measurement instrument such as surveys.
A process evaluation has three main goals. What are they?
1. To construct a program description
2. To monitor a program
3. Assess the quality of services being provided
What is a program description?
Simply an attempt to delineate the set up, routines, and customer characteristics of a program.
*The setup of the program provides the types of services being provided, the location of services, and the mission.
*A person may also want to include the routines of the services provided such as frequency with which services are offered, times and days services are available, and number and types of workers who offer these services.
*Also want to measure the number of consumers you serve in their characteristics-number of consumers, sex, race, age, income level, marital status, number of children, etc.
Program monitoring is the second goal of the process evaluation. What is it used for?
To examine what happens after people receive services from the program.
*An example would be to use program monitoring to track utilization of services over time in the effect of services on individual functioning. By this you can determine which services are most needed by your population in which services can be offered on a seasonal basis.
*It also helps determine which of the services being provided are beneficial to your service population.
The last goal a process evaluation is quality assurance. What does quality assurance mean?
Determining the level of satisfaction of both services for consumers and programmatic issues for the staff.
*Programs routinely ask consumers to complete a satisfaction survey is part of the termination of service process.
*How often a person will be surveyed depends on the length of services as well as structure and funding of the program.
Why is an outcome evaluation the main goal of a program evaluation?
Because it is an evaluation that measures the overall effectiveness of the program. It looks at the goals and objectives established by the program to answer the question, "did the program accomplished what it set out to do?"
A program objective should have four components? They are
*Measurable
*observable
*specific
*timelined.