Key Concepts of International Relations

Aids revision of material for key concepts

13 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Where did the modern state emerge?
West Europe
What year did the modern state emerge in?
1648, following Peace of Westphaliathat ended 30 year war
Who is the main actor of international relations?
States, nation-states
Define a state.
A political unit composed of people, a well-defined territory, and a set of governing institutions. 
Define sovereignty.
If a state is sovereign it is regarded as having the exclusive right to make its own domestic and foreign policies. 
independent actor in world poltics
Define a nation.
A group of people who have strong emotional, cultural, linguistic, religious and historical ties. they may live within the boundaries of one or several states. 
Describe difference between a nation and a state
A state may include people who share little cultural  or religious background, a nation is characterized by commonality and feelings of identity. 
Describe why scholars of international relations use the term nation state
To capture the linkage of a nation and a state despite their differences. 
Define power 
Ability to get others to do things they would not ordinarily do or to behave in a way they otherwise would not have. power is relative
Central to an understanding of international relations is they view that the internactions between countries are based on a struggle for power. this emphasizes the state as the dominant actor. it is referred to as:
The state centric model
General purpose of a theory...
To describe, explain, and predict how humans will behave or things will work in real world.  under  certain circumstances
Who was jean bodin... what did he do?1530-1596
A french social and political philosopher. .. believed that problems in france could be solved with greater tolerance and establishment of sovereign monarch.. sovereignty for him was the absolute and perpetual power of the state
Hugo grotius articulated view that ,,,
States needed system of rules and norms to govern their interaction