Judaism Quiz

20 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Tanakh
Hebrew bible (torah, nebim, kethubim)
Torah
"teaching"; pentateuch; whole body of jewish teaching and law
Nebim
"prophets"
Kethubim
"writings"
Torah source theory (3)
J:oldest layer; stories about sacred
D:deutronomy; ethics; moral reading of J source
P:priestly; ritual purity; creation
Promissory covenant
With abraham; promise that with service he'll recieve land
Obligatory covenant
Mt. sinai; descendents of moses set free; community promises to God for freedom
Theophany
Revelation of God
Sacred (2)
1. ritual-ethical monotheism
2. 3 authorities: God, torah, interpretation
Talmud
Learning; oral torah
Mishnah
Repetition; commentary & interpretation of written torah
Gemara
Supplement; commentary & interpretation of mishnah
Halakhah
"the way"; part of talmud dealing with laws
Shomer mitzvot
"observer of the commandments"; 613 commandments
613 commandments
Ritual & ethical
statutes: because God said so
testimonies: designed to recognize power/love of God
judgments: laws set up by community