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Cards In This Set

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Demography
The study of population numbers, distribution, trends and issues.
Natural Increase
The rate at which a population increases or decreases in a year. (birth rate-death rate)
Population Growth Rate
The rate at which a country's pop. increases or decreases. (natural increase+net migration)
Birth Rate
The number of births per 1000 in a country in a given year.
Death Rate
The number of deaths per 1000 in a country in a given year.
Population Distribution
The pattern of where people live in an area.
Population Density
The number of people living in an area. Population divided by area.
Doubling Time
The number of years it takes a country to double its population at its current growth rate.
Nutritional Density
A measure of how much nutrition in calories can be produced from a certain area.
Carrying capacity
The maximum number of people that can be sustained by an environment.
Life expectancy
The average number of years an individual is expected to live dependency on where they live.
Exponential Rate
A rapid rate of population growth as each generation doubles in size.
Rule of 70
The number of years it takes for a country to double its population, 70 divided by country's growth rate.
Later, Longer, Fewer campaign
In the 1970's, Chinese government implemented this campaign to reduce the number of children women were having from 6 to 2.
One Child Policy
In 1979, the Chinese gov. implemented this campaign to reduce the number of children women were having from 2 to 1.