Italy Birthplace of Renaissance

Chapter 17, 1 9, 20

70 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

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1300 - 1600 was called?
Renaissance - rebirth - revival of art and learning
Italy was the birthplace of the Renaissance what were the three advantages?
1- Thriving cities 2- wealthy merchant class and 3- classical heritage of Greece and Rome
Overseas trade was spurred by what?
The Crusades
Overseas trade led to the growth of what?
Large city-states in Northern Italy
Italy waswhat and the rest of Europe was mostly what?
Urban and the rest of Europe was  rural
What class of people developed in each Italian City -state?
A wealthy merchant class    
Merchants could not inherit what unlike nobles?
Social Rank
What belief became important during the Renaissanace?
Individual achievement
The city-sate of Flornace had what form of government?
Republican
During Renaissance Florence came under the rule of?
Medici - powerful banking family .  he did not seek office but influenced members of the ruling council by handing them loans.  Cosimo Medici was the dictator  of Florence
Renaissance scholars wanted to return to the learning of the Greeks and Romans - name three ways.
1- Artists and scholars  drew inspiration from the ruins of rome 2- Western scholars studied Latin manuscripts and 3 - Christian scholars in Constaninople fled ro Rome with Greek manuscripts.  
The study of Classical texts led to?
Humanism - the study of human potential and achievements
What are the subjects that are known as himanities?
History, literature and philosophy
Most people remianed devout catholics but moved towards?
Secular - wordly rather than spiritual  - concerned with the here and now.
Church leaders beautified Rome and became ?
Patrons of the Arts