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Perpendicular style (English Gothic)
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o Emphasis
on vertical lines
o Highly
complex vault ribbing
o Elimination
of the semi-circular apse in favor of a flat high wall of stained glass
o Extended
nave
o Occasionally
a double transept (Lorraine cross)
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International style
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· stylistic
unity
o Brilliant
color
o Lavish
costume
o Intricate
decoration
o Religious
or courtly themes
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Renaissance artistic innovations
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Realism, Classical past, Perspective
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Ars Nova
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o The
New Art of Music – new system of musical notation that divided the notes into
smaller time units, allowing for more complicated rhythms to be represented in
music notationChange in social status of musicianIncrease in secular songsGreater richness and complexity of sound, harmonies
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Renaissance music
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Isorhythmic, unification of the Mass, move toward homophony
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Isorhythm
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The tenor voice repeats a
certain rhythm, borrowing a standard technique from ars nova
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Cantus firmus mass
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o using
a Gregorian chant as the basis of the mass
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Chanson mass
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A kind of cantus firmus
mass using a popular secular tune as the basis for the mass
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Paraphrase mass
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(Gregorian chant melody) –
used in multiple voices
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Imitation mass
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You take a polyphonic
composition and borrow from all the voices in your own polyphonic composition
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Motet
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A polyphonic composition
that sets to music a sacred text
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Chanson
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Secular musical composition
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Text depiction
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...
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Text expression
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The mood of the music matches the words
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Organum
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...
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