Front | Back |
Anaphase
|
Third phase of mitosis, which involves separation of the two chromatids of each chromosome and migration to the opposite poles of the cell.
|
Cell
|
Smallest unit of organization in the body.
|
Cell membrane
|
Membrane that completely surrounds a cell
|
Centrioles
|
Pair of cylindrical structures in the centrosome
|
Centromere
|
Clear constricted area where the two chromatids of chromosomes are joined.
|
Chromatidis
|
Two filamentous daughter chromosomes joined at a centromere during cell division.
|
Chromosomes
|
Separate concentrations of chromatin in a dividing nucleus of a cell.
|
Cytoplasm
|
Fluid filled portion contained within the cell membrane.
|
Cytoskeleton
|
Three-dimensional system of support within the cell.
|
Desmosome
|
Intercellular junction between cells.
|
Endocytosis
|
Uptake of materials from the extracellular environment into the cell.
|
Endoplasmic reticulum
|
Membrane-bound organelle that consists of channels that are either rough or smooth in appearance
|
Exocytosis
|
Active transport of material from a vesicle out into the extracellular environment.
|
Golgi Complex
|
Organelle of the cells that is involved in protein segregation, packaging, and transport
|
Hemidesmosome
|
Type of intercellular junction that involves an attachment of cell to a nearby noncellular surface
|