History -Life in the Colonies-Ch. 4

History -Life in the Colonies-Ch. 4

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What is the definition of economy
The way a society organizes the manufacture and exchange of things of value, such as money, food, products, and services
What was the colonists economy based on?
Farming, commerce(buying and selling goods), and handcrafts
How was life on the farm in colonial life?
Everyone wakes up before sunrise to share the work.Chores included cutting wood, feeding animals, clearing land, etc.
Where did most of the colonists live?
In 1750, 1 out of 20 lived in a city. The rest lived on farms
What is the Magn Carta?
A charte signed by King John in 1215, which established the idea that the power of the ruler was limited. The king was not above the law
What is Parliament?
The lawmaking body of England, consisting of representatives throughout England
What is the English Bill of Rights
The act that said the power to make laws and impose taxes belonged to the peoples elected representatives in Parliament and no one else
What is social class?
A part of society defined by such qualities as wealth, occupation, and inherited titles or honors
What was the middle passage?
Africans, who were traded for cloth, guns and rum, were packed into ships and transported to America. This ocean crossing was called the middle passage.
What was the First Great Awakening
A revival of religious feeling and belief in the American colonies that began in the 1730's
How did the religious revival called the First Great Awakening help pave the way for the american Revolution?
By encouraging ideas of liberty, equality and resistance to authority, the First Great Awakening helped pave the way for the American Revolution?
In what ways were the the English Bill of Rights and Magna Carta important to the development of democracy in America?
English colonists saw these acts/bills as not only a victory for Parliament but for their colonial assemblies as well.
What made the colonists decide to provide education to at least some of their children
The Puritans support for education was inspired by wanting their childeren to be able to read Gods word in the bible
What made the colonists decide to provide education to at least some of their children
In Southern colonies .. a few neighbors would get together to hire a teacher for their children
What made the colonists decide to provide education to at least some of their children
Some religious groups built church schools. Only in New England were towns required to provide public schools