History of Astronomy Final

It is a compilation of previous test to cover the final. Not the actual final questions.

35 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The imaginary circle on the celestial sphere that is midway between the north and south celestial poles is the
Celestial equator
The imaginary point directly below the observer is termed the
Nadir or antizenith
The altitude of the celestial pole in the observer's sky is equal to
The observer's latitude
The approximate date on which the Sun is farthest north of the celestial equator is
June 21st
The Sun rises farthest north of east at intervals of a
Tropical year
Which ecliptic coordinate is measured eastward from the vernal equinox along the ecliptic?
Celestial longitude
The sidereal month is defined as the Moon's period with respect to the
Fixed stars
The full Moon should set approximately at
6 a.m.
When the Moon's ascending node is on top of the vernal equinox, the Moon will pass through its
Major standstills
He fact that the Moon's nodes regress, i.e. move westwards with respect to the fixed stars, while the Moon moves eastwards means that
The nodical month will be shorter than the sidereal month
Which of the following suggested astronomical connections for Stonehenge is definitely not currently accepted?
Use of the Aubrey holes to predict eclipses
The term heliacal rising for an object (star or planet) refers to its
First appearance in the morning sky before sunrise
The alignment of the passageway into Newgrange is approximately in the direction of
winter solstice (midwinter) sunrise
The alignment in Cuzco, the Inca capital, associated with the Sun's (unseen) passage through the antizenith was
The one from the Ushnu towards the four stone columns on Cerro Picchu
The number of huacas in the Inca ceque system of Cuzco, which is 328, approximately equals the number of days in 12 sidereal months. It also roughly matches which of the following?
the number of nights in the year during which the Pleiades is visible