Hair and Scalp Properties

Cosmetology Exam Review Chapter 9: Properties of the Hair and Scalp

40 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Keratinization is the process by which newly formed cells in the hair bulb mature, fill with ______, move upward, lose their nucleus, and die.
Protein
A _________________ diet helps maintain healthy hair.
Healthy balanced diet
Tiny grains of pigment in the cortex that give natural color to the hair.
Melanin
The number of individual hair strands found on one square inch of scalp.
Density
Oil glands of the skin connected to hair follicles.
Sebaceous glands
Amount of 'movement' in the hair strand; described as straight, wavy, curly, and extremely curly.
Wave pattern
Pheomelanin provides this natural hair color.
Red
Knotted hair characterized by brittleness and the formation of nodular swelling along the hair shaft.
Trichorrhexis nodosa
Boil; acute, localized bacterial infection of the hair follicle.
Furuncle
Highly contagious disease caused by mites that burrow under the skin.
Scabies
A weak, temporary side bond between adjacent polypeptide chains.
Salt bond
Hair contains ______% carbon.
51%
Lowest part of a hair strand; the thickened, club-shaped structure that forms the lower part of the hair root.
Hair bulb
The sudden falling out of hair in round patches or balness in spots; may occur on the scalp and elsewhere.
Alopecia areata
The diameter of the individual hair strands.
Texture