Front | Back |
What is sound?
|
Sound is anything that can be heard and is a form of energy.
|
Why do we use sound?
|
We use sound to communicate with others to find out about what’s going on around us.
|
What is energy?
|
Energy is the ability to make things move. It is needed to start the vibrations that make sound.
|
How is sound made?
|
Sound is made by the vibrations of an object. To make a sound, all or part of the object has to vibrate.
|
What are vibrations?
|
Vibrations are the back and forth movements of an object. Vibrations can be powerful, weak, fast or slow.
|
What are sound waves?
|
Sound waves are vibrations that make sound.
|
How do sound waves travel?
|
Sound waves travel away from its source in all directions.
|
What does sound travel through?
|
Sound travels through solids, liquids and gases.
|
How does sound travel through solids?
|
In solids sound travels the fastest because molecules are close together.
|
How does sound travel through liquids?
|
In liquids sound travels the second fastest because the molecules are farther apart in liquid than solids.
|
How does sound travel through gases?
|
In gases sound travels the slowest because the molecules are the farthest apart.
|
What is an echo?
|
An echo is sound waves bouncing back from a hard surface. When it bounces back it is reflected an sounds like the original sound.
|
What is volume and pitch?
|
The loudness or softness of a sound is volume. The highness of lowness of a sound is pitch.
|
Define amplitude.
|
A loud sound has a high amplitude. A low sound has a low amplitude.
|
How is sound measured?
|
Sound is measured by the number of cycles the sound wave makes in a second.
|