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Give Example of Isolated Silicate Structure
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Olivine
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Give Example of Single Chain Silicate Structure
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Pyroxene
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Give Example of Double Chain Silicate Structure
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Amphibole
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Give Example of Sheet Silicate Structure
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Mica
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Give Example of Framework Silicate Structure
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Quatrz
Feldspar Group |
Name the FIVE defninitions of a mineral
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All five must be present:
Naturally Occuring Inorganic Soild Definite chemical compostiion Chystaline |
Can a metal be a mineral?
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In *some cases, yes.
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Describe an atom
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Different sizes
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Where is material deposited on Atom?
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1. Inside the nucleus
OR 2. It orbits the exterior |
Describe Chemical bond.
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Metal(+) has too much of something and is unstable. Non-Metal doesn't have enough of something, it is unstable. An exchange of materials (electrons) occurs, now they are electrically charged, attract like a magnets. They attrack and repell. Chemical Ionic bonding. No longer an atom, now an ION.
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5 Characteristics of a Mineral?
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A naturally occurring
inorganic solid substance definite chemical composition characteristic crystalline structure |
Define Crystalline
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Atams are arragned in an orderly, repeatative, geometrical patterns
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What is an atom?
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Building blocks which are the Smallest partical and cannot be chemically split.
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Diamonds and Graphite are both made of Carbon but radically different because:
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Diamond is framework, hardness of 10 and is octahedral, where Graphite is a sheet structure with a hardness of 1 and is hexagonal.
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Name the three elements that are grabbed first in the silica tetrahedron process.
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Fe, Mg, and Ca
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