Geology Final

29 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
All changes within the Earth system are unidirectional and cannot be reversed.
False
The factors that affect Earth’s long-term climate are different from those that affect climate on shorter time scales.
True
Which of the following processes may be responsible for short-term cooling, yet in the long term favors warm, greenhouse climate?
Volcanism
Which of the following processes releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere?
Volcanism
The presence of liquid water on Earth’s surface is…
Unique within the solar system; liquid water would not have developed had Earth been much closer or farther from the sun.
Which of the following processes removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?
Photosynthesis
Currently, global warming appears to be most strongly affecting the climate and wildlife of … regions.
Polar
During most of the Mesezoic, Earth was
Significantly warmer than at any time within the last few million years.
Due to global warming, the Earth is now warmer than it ever has been in geologic history.
False
The two most common elements in the crust of Earth are …
Oxygen and Silicon
Earth’s surface is protected from solar wind and cosmic radiation by …
Earth's magnetic field
With increasing altitude, the concentration of gases in our atmosphere …
Becomes less dense
Presently, Earth’s atmosphere is dominated by which two gases?
Nitrogen and Oxygen
In the whole Earth, the four most common elements are oxygen, silicon, magnesium, and …
Iron
Moving into interior of Earth, temperature …
And pressure both increase