Genes, Culture and Gender

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14 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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The evolutionary process by which nature selects traits that best enable organisms to survive and reproduce in particular environmental niches.
Natural selection
The study of the evolution of behavior using principles of natural selection; fittest= ability to adapt
Evolutionary Psychology
The enduring behaviors, ideas, attitudes and traditions shared by a large group of people and transmitted from one generation to the next
Culture
Rules for accepted and expected behavior. Prescribe "proper" behavior
Norms
Is the buffer zone we like to maintain around our bodies. Size depends on familiarity of whomever is near us
Personal Space
In psychology, the characteristics, whether biological or socially influenced by which people define male and female
Gender
4x more likely to have ADHD, 5x more likely to be an alcoholic, 3x more likely to commit suicide
Males
More sensitive to smells/sounds, 70% more body fat 40% less muscle
Female
The ability to vicariously experience another's feelings- putting self in their shoes
Empathy
Physical or verbal behavior intended to hurt someone
Agression
Set of behavior expectations (norms) for males and females
Gender Roles
Whats the most significant trait nature has endowed us with?
The capacity to adapt, to learn and change
3 aspects of Peer importance in culture
Children/ AdolescentsOccupational setting Social setting
3 ways individuals influence social environment
Affects different people differently choose their situations create situations (self-fulfilling prophecy)