General Psychology 1-3

Chapters 1-3, basic psychology

33 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is the def. of psychology?
Study of human behavior
Who was Freud and what theory did he establish
Sex, psycoanalysis
Who was Pavlov and what famous expirement is he responsible for
Russian, physiologist, dog salivating
Nature vs Nurture
DNA vs. Life experience
7 perspectives of psychology
Biological, Psychodynamic, Behavioral, Humanistic, Cognitive, Cross-Cultural, Evolutionary
Natural Observation
Observe and record behaviors as they occur in their natural settings, ex: studying tiger in wild
Case Study
Intensive in-depth investigation of an individual ex: people with brain damage help us understand language, emotional control, and memory
10 specialties in psychology
Biological, Cognitive, Experimental, Developmental Social, Personality, Health Ed, Industrial, Organized, and Clinical
Four steps of scientific method and TRUE model
1. Formulate Hypothesis 2. Design Study 3. Analyze Data 4. Report Findings Testable, Reliable, Unusual, Experimental
Define and give an ex. of negative and positive correlation
Negative- two factors go in opposite direction: marital satisfaction goes up---rate of divorce goes down
Positive correlation
Positive- two factors same direction: years of ed. goes up--annual earnings go up
Def. of a neuron
Highly specialized cell that communicates info in electrical, and chemical form
3 basic types of neurons
Sensory: convey info about environ. motor: muscles and glands. interneurons: communicate info between neurons
Label the five parts of neurons
Answer 14
Neuron
What is the myelin sheath and what does it do
Covering around the axons, it increases communication and speed