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Related Flashcards
Cards In This Set
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Psychoanalytic Theory: What is the Id?
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Biological self; pursues the fulfillment of physical needs (i.e. hunger and sex); irrational; pleasure principle: pursuit of gratification.
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Psychoanalytic Theory: What is the Ego?
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Rational, realistic; reality principle: devise rational approach to seek gratification
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Psychoanalytic Theory: What is the Superego?
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Internalizing parent. Children begin to feel guilty; executive function.
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What are Freud's five psychosexual stages of development?
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OralAnalPhallicLatencyGenital
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What age is the oral stage?
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Birth to 1 yr
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What age is the anal stage?
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1-3 yrs
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What age is the phallic stage?
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3-6 yrs
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What age is the latency stage?
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6 yrs to puberty
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What age is the genital stage?
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Puberty through adulthood
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What are the implications of the oral stage?
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Infant develop special relationships with caregivers.Mouth is the source of greatest pleasure. Too much or too little oral satisfaction can cause an "oral fixation"
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What are the implications of the anal stage?
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Harsh or overly indulgent toilet training can cause an "anal fixation" leading to later adult traits such as being greedy or messy
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What are the implications of the phallic? stage
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Sexual desire directed toward the opposite sex parent makes the same-sex parent a rival.
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What are the implications of the latency stage?
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Period of personality development. Sexual desires are repressed. Energy is directed in work/ play.
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What are the implications of the genital stage?
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Adult sexual needs are main motivator for behavior. Seek to fulfill needs in socially acceptable ways, work and marriage.
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