Front | Back |
All microbes are:a) pathogenicb) microscopicc) parasiticd) viral
|
B) microscopic
|
Single-celled microorganisms that cause disease are:a) pathogenic bacteriab) non pathogenic bacteriac) pathogenic virusesd) non pathogenic viruses
|
A) pathogenic bacteria
|
Streptococci cause which of the following diseases?a) HIVb) pneumoniac) blood poisoningd) colds
|
C) blood poisoning
|
Which of the following bacteria causes syphilis?a) bacillib) diplococcic) coccid) spirilla
|
D) spirilla
|
When bacteria is NOT active, it can:a) form protective sporesb) seek out a dark damp environmentc) divide into two cellsd) starve from lack of sufficient food
|
A) form protective spores
|
Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by bacteria?a) anthraxb) syphilisc) HIVd) tetanus
|
C) HIV
|
If bacterial spores have been in an inactive stage because their living conditions have been unfavorable, they will die when conditions become favorable if they have been:a) heated to a very high temperatureb) treated with a strong disinfectantc) frozend) none of the above are correct
|
D) none of the above are correct
|
How can one get HIV?a) through saliva exchanged when kissing an infected personb) by holding hands with an infected person who has a cutc) through fluids exchanged through accidental nicking with a sharp salon instrumentd) through fluids exchanged through sharing beverage glasses with an infected person
|
C) through fluids exchanged through accidental nicking with a sharp salon instrument
|
If a doctor discovers that a patient has an inflamed liver, the doctor might suspect:a) HIVb) hepatitisc) influenzad) polio
|
B) hepatitis
|
The body's first line of defense against infection is:a) unbroken skinb) natural immunityc) bloodborne pathogensd) white cells that fight bacteria
|
A) unbroken skin
|
Bacteria and viruses that are carried by body fluids are called bloodborne:a) infectionsb) toxinsc) white cellsd) pathogens
|
D) pathogens
|
Which of the following is a clear indication that a client has an infection?a) bacteriab) dead skin cellsc) pusd) inflammation
|
C) pus
|
Organisms that cannot survive without drawing their nourishment from a host source are called:a) favusb) parasitesc) toxinsd) scabies
|
B) parasites
|
If a client appears to have head lice, the esthetician should:a) advice the client to consult a physician.b) clean all surfaces with pesticide c) stop treating the clientd) all of the above ae correct
|
D) all of the above are correct
|
When the bloodstream carries the bacteria or virus and their poisons to all parts of the, the result is:a) a virusb) a local infectionc) an abscess d) a general infection
|
D) a general infection
|