Front | Back |
Nature's renewable freshwater is mainly the consequence of..
|
MELTING GLACIERS
|
Accessible runoff is defined (according to Postel et al.) is...
|
The proporiton of total runoff that is geographically and temporally available for human use.
|
Nonreplenishable (fossil) groundwater (according to Postel et al) is...
|
Water that, when tapped, does not replenish for thousands even millions of years.
|
Which one of these four is NOT a category of "accessible runoff" water use?
|
A) RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES LIKE SAILING OR SURFING
b) Withdrawls or astractions for human activities c) Consumption that yields non-reusable water d) Human instream flow needs (fish spawning) |
Which industry uses the most "accessible runoff" worldwide?
|
AGRICULTURE
|
About how much of the world's reservoirs is lost to evaporation per year?
|
5%
|
Desalination supplies about 14% of world water use.
|
FALSE
1% |
According to Postel et al. and their references, about how many large dams are being completed each year?
|
500
|
The Amazon River accounts for 15% of global runoff.
|
TRUE
|
The distribution of global runoff is highly uneven and corresponds poorly to the distribution of world population.
|
TRUE
|
The principle means of expanding Acessible Runoff is
|
To capture and store more flood runoff
Possibly-- desalination |
Overall, it is assumed that _____ of accessible runoff is now consumed directly for human purposes.
|
18%
|
Lake Whatcom has rapidly "aged" due to human activities; more specifically, during that last 6-10 years it has become biologically productive equal to a lake naturally aging over
|
Several 1,000 years
|
Treating the water before it gets to our taps in the city of Bellingham is now less expensive and challenging.
|
FALSE
|
E. Coli contamination has continued to close public beaches to be closed for swimming at Lake Whatcom.
|
TRUE
|