Environmantal Science #2

Be blessed on the test

51 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The demographic transition refers to a countrys change from
High birth rates to low birth and death rates
A demograph transition is expected to accompany
Economic development and stableization
What is the dependency ratio
The number of non-working compared with working individuals in a population
The location of specific biodomes can be predicted based on
Precipation and tempture
Historically, the greatest threat to grasslands had been
Converion to farmland
In contrast w/ the _______, the soil of the _______is more nutient-rich and this type of biome has fewer incects parasites and fungal disease, therefore, in many places these are hightly endangered
Tropical rainforest (the soil of the) tropical seasonal forest
One biome type that has been as badly threatened as other biomes is
Artic tundra
We are usually referring to species diversity when we talk about biodiversity, however, genetic diversity is also important to ecological sysytems because diverse genes
Are neccessary for population too evolve in a changing environment
Ecology diversity is a measure of the number of
Niches, tropical levels, and ecological process of a biological community
Approximatly how many species have been identified on earth
1.7 million
Most of the species that are yet ubdiscovered are probably
Invertebrates
Species diversity is most concentrated in
South america, africa and southeast asia
Habitat fragmentation usually leads to a
Decrease in biodiversity
Which ot the following is true
Humans may have been causing extincting thousand of years ago, but our impact has recently increased
The main reason for the current high rate of animal extenction is
Habitat destruction worldwide